This guide is for the “average person”—the one with good intentions who just wants to get it right. Below are to replace anxiety with confidence. Part 1: The Golden Rule of Interaction 1. Speak Directly, Not Through a Third Party You wouldn’t ask someone’s friend, “Does he want cream in his coffee?” So don’t do it here. Even if the person is with a companion, look at them , use their name, and speak naturally. The only exception: if they are using an interpreter (e.g., for DeafBlind communication).
The average person assumes a blind person cannot cook, travel alone, or use a smartphone. They can. VoiceOver on iOS is blindingly fast. Don’t say “You’re so inspiring” for buying groceries. Say “That’s a good salsa choice” instead. This guide is for the “average person”—the one
By: The Average Person’s Guide to Inclusive Interaction Speak Directly, Not Through a Third Party You
Don’t wave your hand in front of someone’s face or ask, “Can you see this?” Vision loss is a spectrum. Some see light, some see shadows, some see nothing. Assume they cannot see your gestures. Instead of pointing, use clear, descriptive language (e.g., “The printer is three feet to your right”). Part 2: Verbal & Physical Navigation 4. Ask Before You Assist This is the most violated rule. Grabbing someone’s arm, pushing them toward a chair, or pulling their elbow is startling and dangerous. Instead, say: “Would you like some guidance?” If they say yes, offer your elbow or shoulder —not your hand. They will hold your arm just above the elbow and walk a half-step behind you. The average person assumes a blind person cannot
Here’s the truth: People who are blind or visually impaired are not fragile, psychic, or angry. They are your neighbors, coworkers, and friends who simply use different tools to navigate the same world you do. The awkwardness usually comes not from malice, but from a lack of exposure.