wordfence domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home/scoalaau/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6131Drawing on critical algorithm studies and media ecology, I argue that algorithms do not merely reflect user preferences but actively construct them through feedback loops. Using a mixed-method approach—trace ethnography of recommendation logs, content analysis of trending categories across Spotify and Netflix, and semi-structured interviews with independent music artists—the study finds that algorithms encourage homogenization of popular content while enabling micro-niche discovery at the tails.